장영호오픈 스택에서 운영할 CentOS 5버전의 이미지를 설치하기 위해 배포사이트에 방문했는데
iso 파일이 해당 버전은 1, 2로 나뉘어져 배포하고 있습니다.
그래서 iso 파일을 한개로 만드는 작업을 진행해야 하며 하단에 과정을 기술 하겠습니다.
- iso 파일 다운로드
root@jyh-con:~# wget http://ftp.daumkakao.com/centos/5.11/isos/i386/CentOS-5.11-i386-bin-DVD-1of2.iso
--2016-12-21 09:07:13-- http://ftp.daumkakao.com/centos/5.11/isos/i386/CentOS-5.11-i386-bin-DVD-1of2.iso
Resolving ftp.daumkakao.com (ftp.daumkakao.com)... 113.29.189.165
Connecting to ftp.daumkakao.com (ftp.daumkakao.com)|113.29.189.165|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 4114038784 (3.8G) [application/x-iso9660-image]
Saving to: 'CentOS-5.11-i386-bin-DVD-1of2.iso'
CentOS-5.11-i386-bin-DVD-1of2.iso 100%[===================================================================================================================>] 3.83G 35.1MB/s in 2m 6s
2016-12-21 09:09:20 (31.1 MB/s) - 'CentOS-5.11-i386-bin-DVD-1of2.iso' saved [4114038784/4114038784]
root@jyh-con:~# wget http://ftp.daumkakao.com/centos/5.11/isos/i386/CentOS-5.11-i386-bin-DVD-2of2.iso
--2016-12-21 09:09:27-- http://ftp.daumkakao.com/centos/5.11/isos/i386/CentOS-5.11-i386-bin-DVD-2of2.iso
Resolving ftp.daumkakao.com (ftp.daumkakao.com)... 113.29.189.165
Connecting to ftp.daumkakao.com (ftp.daumkakao.com)|113.29.189.165|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 735852544 (702M) [application/x-iso9660-image]
Saving to: 'CentOS-5.11-i386-bin-DVD-2of2.iso'
CentOS-5.11-i386-bin-DVD-2of2.iso 100%[===================================================================================================================>] 701.76M 23.7MB/s in 27s
2016-12-21 09:09:54 (25.5 MB/s) - 'CentOS-5.11-i386-bin-DVD-2of2.iso' saved [735852544/735852544]
- loopback 마운트
root@jyh-con:~# ls /dev/loop
loop-control loop0 loop1 loop2 loop3 loop4 loop5 loop6 loop7
root@jyh-con:~# mkdir /mnt/disk1
root@jyh-con:~# mkdir /mnt/disk2
root@jyh-con:~# mount -o loop CentOS-5.11-i386-bin-DVD-1of2.iso /mnt/disk1
mount: /dev/loop0 is write-protected, mounting read-only
root@jyh-con:~# df
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
udev 16411888 0 16411888 0% /dev
tmpfs 3292988 321868 2971120 10% /run
/dev/sda2 238313080 67857148 158327216 31% /
tmpfs 16464920 0 16464920 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs 5120 0 5120 0% /run/lock
tmpfs 16464920 0 16464920 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs 3292988 0 3292988 0% /run/user/1000
/dev/loop0 4017616 4017616 0 100% /mnt/disk1
root@jyh-con:~# mount -o loop CentOS-5.11-i386-bin-DVD-2of2.iso /mnt/disk2
mount: /dev/loop1 is write-protected, mounting read-only
root@jyh-con:~# df
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
udev 16411888 0 16411888 0% /dev
tmpfs 3292988 321868 2971120 10% /run
/dev/sda2 238313080 67857268 158327096 31% /
tmpfs 16464920 0 16464920 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs 5120 0 5120 0% /run/lock
tmpfs 16464920 0 16464920 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs 3292988 0 3292988 0% /run/user/1000
/dev/loop0 4017616 4017616 0 100% /mnt/disk1
/dev/loop1 718606 718606 0 100% /mnt/disk2
- iso 파일 만들기
root@jyh-con:~# mkisofs -o CentOS-5.11-i386-bin-DVD.iso /mnt/disk1 /mnt/disk2
Using _DISC000.;1 for /.discinfo (.discinfo)
Using TRANS000.TBL;1 for /TRANS.TBL (TRANS.TBL)
Using RPM_G000.;1 for /RPM-GPG-KEY-beta (RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5)
Using RELEA000.HTM;1 for /RELEASE-NOTES-ja.html (RELEASE-NOTES-nl.html)
Using RELEA000.;1 for /RELEASE-NOTES-en_US (RELEASE-NOTES-fr)
Using RELEA001.HTM;1 for /RELEASE-NOTES-nl.html (RELEASE-NOTES-ro.html)
Using RELEA001.;1 for /RELEASE-NOTES-fr (RELEASE-NOTES-es)
Using RELEA002.HTM;1 for /RELEASE-NOTES-ro.html (RELEASE-NOTES-es.html)
Using RELEA002.;1 for /RELEASE-NOTES-es (RELEASE-NOTES-cs)
Using RELEA003.HTM;1 for /RELEASE-NOTES-es.html (RELEASE-NOTES-de.html)
Using RELEA003.;1 for /RELEASE-NOTES-cs (RELEASE-NOTES-de)
Using RELEA004.HTM;1 for /RELEASE-NOTES-de.html (RELEASE-NOTES-pt_BR.html)
Using RELEA004.;1 for /RELEASE-NOTES-de (RELEASE-NOTES-nl)
Using RELEA005.HTM;1 for /RELEASE-NOTES-pt_BR.html (RELEASE-NOTES-cs.html)
Using RELEA005.;1 for /RELEASE-NOTES-nl (RELEASE-NOTES-pt_BR)
Using RELEA006.HTM;1 for /RELEASE-NOTES-cs.html (RELEASE-NOTES-fr.html)
Using RELEA006.;1 for /RELEASE-NOTES-pt_BR (RELEASE-NOTES-ro)
Using RELEA007.HTM;1 for /RELEASE-NOTES-fr.html (RELEASE-NOTES-en.html)
Using RELEA007.;1 for /RELEASE-NOTES-ro (RELEASE-NOTES-ja)
Using RELEA008.HTM;1 for /RELEASE-NOTES-en.html (RELEASE-NOTES-en_US.html)
Using RELEA008.;1 for /RELEASE-NOTES-ja (RELEASE-NOTES-en)
...
...
...
99.68% done, estimate finish Wed Dec 21 09:15:22 2016
99.89% done, estimate finish Wed Dec 21 09:15:22 2016
Total translation table size: 0
Total rockridge attributes bytes: 0
Total directory bytes: 147456
Path table size(bytes): 98
Max brk space used 21e000
2367609 extents written (4624 MB)
- 확인
root@jyh-con:~# ll CentOS-5.11-i386-bin-DVD*
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4114038784 Sep 27 2014 CentOS-5.11-i386-bin-DVD-1of2.iso
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 735852544 Sep 27 2014 CentOS-5.11-i386-bin-DVD-2of2.iso
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4848863232 Dec 21 09:15 CentOS-5.11-i386-bin-DVD.iso
- mount 해제
root@jyh-con:~# umount /dev/loop0
root@jyh-con:~# umount /dev/loop1